Depression and Recovery: Sabra’s 7 Ways to Find Your Path to Feeling Good

Battling depression can feel like being stuck in a deep pit with no way out. The weight of sadness, lack of energy, and loss of interest in life can be overwhelming, making even simple daily tasks feel impossible. But what if there were not just one, but many paths to finding your way back to feeling good?

In a recent episode of the Giving Voice to Mental Health Podcast by Recovery.com, Sabra, a woman navigating career transitions and significant grief, shared her powerful journey through depression and recovery. Her story highlights a crucial message: options are beautiful, and not having options can be dangerous.

Sabra’s experience underscores the multifaceted nature of depression and the importance of a personalized approach to healing. From navigating seasonal affective disorder and deep depressive episodes to exploring different medications and ultimately finding profound relief through ketamine treatment, her story is a testament to resilience and the evolving landscape of mental health care.

1. Recognizing the Nuances of Depression

Depression isn’t a one-size-fits-all experience. It can manifest in various forms, from persistent low-grade sadness to severe, debilitating episodes. Sabra’s narrative beautifully illustrates this spectrum. She openly discussed her diagnosis of seasonal affective disorder (SAD), a type of depression linked to changes in seasons, typically in winter. However, she also spoke of “deep depressions” triggered by significant life events, such as a traumatic divorce, a devastating breakup, and the compounding grief of losing her father and beloved dog.

For Sabra, a self-proclaimed “type A person, artist who has hustled and worked and been doing all of the things all of the time,” depression brought her to a jarring halt. She describes it as slowing her down, making her feel like “nothing is functioning.” Even when she appeared “normal” to others, internally, she felt a profound loss of energy, passion, and drive.

“It may look normal, but it’s not your normal,” she powerfully stated, emphasizing the internal struggle that often goes unseen. This highlights a critical aspect of depression: its impact is often deeply personal and may not always be evident to those around you. Recognizing this internal disparity is a vital first step toward seeking help.

Life throws curveballs, and for individuals prone to depression, these curveballs can act as powerful triggers. Sabra’s story is a prime example. The end of a challenging marriage, a subsequent heartbreak, and then the successive losses of her father and dog plunged her into deep depressive states. These external factors exacerbated her underlying tendencies toward depression and SAD.

“I knew that there were other factors involved, like having tried a few different medications within the year and that they didn’t work. And just being triggered more and saying, yeah, this is more than just grief. This is uncontrollable grief, this is depression,” Sabra recounted.

Recognizing triggers is an essential part of managing mental health. Whether it’s seasonal changes, significant life stressors, relationship difficulties, or grief, understanding what might precipitate a depressive episode allows for proactive strategies and seeking support before symptoms become overwhelming. It’s about understanding that while grief is a natural response to loss, when it becomes “uncontrollable” and leads to a significant decline in functioning, it may have transitioned into depression.

3. The Journey Through Different Treatment Paths

The path to recovery is rarely linear, and Sabra’s experience with various treatments perfectly illustrates this. Her initial attempts with traditional antidepressants, Zoloft and Lexapro, yielded mixed results. While they offered some support, the side effects and lack of significant improvement led her to discontinue them. This highlights a common reality: finding the right medication and dosage often requires patience and collaboration with a healthcare provider.

Sabra’s candidness about the challenges she faced with these medications—sleep disturbances, headaches, and a general feeling of not receiving enough support—is a crucial reminder that not every treatment works for everyone, and it’s okay to advocate for yourself and explore alternatives.

“I did not respond well to the Zoloft. I didn’t sleep well. I had headaches all the time. It was making me very unhappy and uncomfortable. And so that was not the right thing,” she explained.

Explore treatment options for depression.

4. Embracing Novel and Emerging Treatments: Ketamine

When traditional approaches weren’t providing the relief she desperately needed, Sabra was introduced to ketamine treatment through a friend who is an ER doctor and co-owns a ketamine clinic. This marked a significant turning point in her recovery journey. Despite her initial fear and unfamiliarity with psychedelic drugs, the structured, clinical setting and the presence of a supportive nurse helped alleviate her anxieties.

Ketamine-assisted therapy is an emerging treatment for severe depression, PTSD, and other mental health conditions, often used when other treatments haven’t been effective. Administered in a controlled environment, it can rapidly reduce depressive symptoms and offer a new perspective for individuals struggling with persistent mental health challenges.

“She said, it’s okay to cry. There’s nothing wrong with that. Just experience what you can and I’ll be right here with you the whole time,” Sabra shared about her nurse, highlighting the compassionate support that made a difference.

After six sessions of ketamine treatment, Sabra experienced a profound shift. Less than a month later, she was “smiling and laughing and telling the story and out and about and feeling great.” While she still grieves her dog, the debilitating depression that consumed her had lifted.

This transformative experience underscores the importance of staying open to evidence-based, newer interventions when conventional methods fall short. It’s a reminder that the landscape of mental health treatment is continually evolving, offering new avenues for healing and recovery.

5. The Power of Community and Support

Beyond formal treatments, Sabra emphasized the critical role of community and support in her recovery. Her best friend, who advocated for ketamine treatment and provided a vital connection, played a significant role in her journey. Having someone who could see her suffering and offer a concrete solution was invaluable, especially when Sabra felt too overwhelmed to seek help herself.

“My best friend is married to an ER doctor and they own a ketamine clinic here in town, and she had been telling me, I wish you hadn’t gone on those antidepressants. I really think the ketamine would help,” Sabra explained, showing the pivotal role her friend played.

This highlights a universal truth in mental health recovery: you don’t have to go through it alone. Whether it’s friends, family, support groups, or peer communities, having a network of people who understand and care can make a profound difference. As the podcast hosts discussed, mental health challenges can be incredibly isolating, and having someone simply listen without judgment can be a powerful form of healing.

“When we can just listen, that alone can be like a treatment. That alone is one of the things that helps us get through, get past or find a little bit of peace in whatever pit we happened to be stuck in at the time,” one reflected.

6. The Evolving Nature of Recovery and Self-Compassion

Recovery from depression isn’t a destination; it’s an ongoing journey. As Sabra and the hosts discussed, what works today might not be what’s needed a year from now. Our needs change, and so too should our approach to mental well-being. This calls for a flexible mindset and a willingness to continually reassess and adapt our coping mechanisms and treatment strategies.

The idea that “all of those things that maybe felt like they didn’t work, they were leading us somewhere,” is a powerful perspective. Each attempted treatment, even if seemingly unsuccessful, provides valuable information and nudges us closer to what does work. It’s about building a comprehensive toolkit of strategies and resources rather than relying on a single “fix.”

Furthermore, self-compassion is key. Depression often comes with intense self-criticism and feelings of inadequacy. Sabra, as a “type A” individual, struggled with feeling “substandard” when her energy and drive diminished. Learning to extend grace to oneself during these challenging periods is vital for healing.

7. The Importance of Options and Accessible Resources

Perhaps the most resonant takeaway from Sabra’s story is the profound importance of having options and access to resources. When depression takes hold, the ability to seek out and evaluate different pathways to healing can be severely impaired. This is where comprehensive, accessible resources like Recovery.com become invaluable.

“I think to know that there are many options, but you have to find the one that works for you because there’s not one right solution and it might be a multitude of things,” Sabra wisely advised.

A platform that allows individuals to explore various treatment modalities, filter by location, insurance, and specific conditions, can significantly reduce the barrier to seeking help. When someone is at their lowest, the thought of navigating complex healthcare systems can be overwhelming. A streamlined resource that presents available options empowers individuals to take that crucial first step.

“Because having options is a lot better than not having any options,” the hosts concluded, summarizing the core message of Sabra’s empowering narrative.

Memory, Mood, and Mental Health: 13 Strategies to Outsmart Depression’s Lie


This article is a summary of a conversation from the Giving Voice to Depression podcast, hosted by Terry McGuire. In this episode, Terry and her daughter and co-host Carly speak with mental health advocate and writer Natasha Tracy about how depression distorts and even erases our happy memories, making recovery more difficult.


1. Understand That Depression Can Literally Steal Your Memories

It’s not just in your head. Research has shown that depression can interfere with memory, particularly memories of positive experiences. This cognitive symptom is often overlooked, but it plays a powerful role in deepening depressive episodes.

As Natasha explained:

In a profound depression, it’s almost like someone has erased my memory from all of the good experiences. Or to put it another way, they’ve taken good experiences and made them feel like they were depressed, even when they weren’t.

Why it matters: When we can’t access proof that we’ve been happy before, it becomes much harder to believe we can be happy again. That absence of memory feeds hopelessness and prolongs suffering.


2. Learn the Concept of “State Memory”

Natasha explains a psychological phenomenon known as state-dependent memory: when you’re depressed, your brain better recalls other times you felt depressed. When you’re happy, you remember happier experiences.

This means:

  • Depression reinforces itself.
  • Memory becomes emotionally filtered.
  • Positive memories feel distant or even untrue.

As Natasha said:

That’s called state memory… When you’re happy it’s great… but when we’re really profoundly depressed that particular propensity is very negative.

Key takeaway: Depression distorts your sense of time and history. It tricks you into thinking you’ve always felt this way.


3. Talk Back to Depression

Natasha offers a powerful cognitive behavioral approach: externalize your depression and then argue with it.

She suggests imagining a split between your mind and your brain:

  • Your brain is where depression lives.
  • Your mind is your truest self, beyond the illness.

As Natasha shared:

My brain says to me, you are very depressed, you should kill yourself. But my mind says to my depression, you are lying to me. Yes, I am depressed. But the world would not be better off without me.

Practice it:

  • Name the depression.
  • Speak to it in your own voice.
  • Call out its lies and reclaim your truth.

4. Use Your Own Voice as a Lifeline

One of Natasha’s most profound strategies is to record a video to yourself when you’re not depressed. No production needed. Just talk to yourself.

As Natasha suggested:

Hello, I know you’re feeling really depressed right now… but I am sitting here on this very day, sitting in front of the camera and I’m talking to you and I am doing it while I am not depressed.

Why it helps:

  • We believe our own voice more than anyone else’s.
  • Watching ourselves in a healthy state creates visual, emotional proof of better times.

As Terry eloquently put it:

Even if where I am right now is not perfect by any means, it is so much better than where you are and you’ll get here because you’re me and I’m here.


5. Borrow the Memories of Loved Ones

Depression might block your access to good memories, but others can help you remember.

One listener, Dina Marie, contacted friends and family and asked them to write down joyful memories they shared with her. She saved these letters and rereads them during depressive episodes.

Additional ideas:

  • Ask for a voice message or photo.
  • Create a memory scrapbook.
  • Store these reminders where you’ll see them.

As Natasha said:

When your memory’s not working properly, count on other people.


6. Build a “Hope Kit” of Tangible Memories

Several guests on the podcast have suggested assembling a box of reminders that you can turn to when depression sets in.

What to include:

  • Photos of happy times
  • Concert or travel ticket stubs
  • Notes from friends
  • Mementos from places that brought you peace

Carly also created a phone album called “Happy Things” with images she finds comforting.

As Carly explained:

These are each evidence of something good about my life that right now isn’t stirring up those good feelings in me, but that’s the filter of depression, not the reality.


7. Ask Trusted People to Describe You

When depression dulls not only your memories but also your identity, ask friends to reflect your best traits back to you.

Carly once texted 12 friends asking them to share three words they’d use to describe her. She saved the responses in a note for low days.

Why it helps:

  • Reconnects you to your identity
  • Counters negative self-talk
  • Grounds you in truth from people who love you

As Carly shared:

It was something I could hold on to, to prevent myself from going under.


8. Choose Uplifting Over Depressing Stimuli

When you’re depressed, the temptation might be to match your mood with sad songs, bleak movies, or isolating behaviors. But Natasha urges listeners to do the opposite.

Swap in:

  • Music that makes you smile
  • Nature sounds or favorite movies
  • Bright, sensory-rich environments

As Natasha advised:

If you’re depressed, you don’t put yourself in further depressing situations, if at all possible.

Remember: Even a small lift matters. Tiny joys can interrupt deep spirals.


9. Accept That Hope Might Be Fragile, But It’s Still Powerful

Hope, as Natasha says, is tricky. It can feel like a risk. Especially when you’ve had treatments or strategies fail in the past.

As Natasha reflected:

You need a kernel. You need something. You need a tiny little flame inside of you that says there is hope.

But even if it’s only enough hope to feed the cat or get out of bed, it’s still real. It’s still yours.

What to hold onto:

  • Hope doesn’t need to be huge.
  • It just needs to be enough for today.

10. Remember That Depression Lies

Finally, the most essential reminder: depression lies. And it lies in your own voice.

As Natasha explained:

Depression knows the worst way to say something to you. It knows the way to hurt you the most because it lives in your brain.

The lies sound real. They sound like truth. But they are part of the illness, not your identity.

So what can you do?

  • Externalize the depression.
  • Use tools like video messages, photos, letters.
  • Practice separating your truth from the illness’ voice.

As Terry poignantly observed:

If we were watching this in some movie and there was some mad scientist doing this, we’d be like, ‘Oh, that’s a little far. Really, they can’t have their happy memories?’ But here we are.


11. Recognize How Depression Isolates You from Gratitude

Many well-meaning people remind those who are struggling to “count their blessings,” but depression blocks access to that sense of appreciation. It filters out even obvious, meaningful positives.

As Carly pointed out:

You’re reminding me of something I already know… I know that, I can’t feel that. And that can almost feel like an added level of despair.

Acknowledging this gap between knowledge and emotional access can help reduce shame and judgment.


12. Try a Shoulder-to-Shoulder Approach with Yourself

Rather than setting aside special time to record affirmations or journal, Carly suggests using small, daily moments—like a solo drive—as opportunities to connect with yourself gently and honestly.

As Carly shared:

I did it while I was in the car driving. And so… shoulder to shoulder with myself. It really felt like it was for me.

Creating space for self-compassion doesn’t have to be formal. It can be woven into everyday routines.


13. Build a Toolkit of Options That Change Over Time

Not every strategy works every time. That’s why it’s important to experiment with different supports and know that your needs may evolve.

As Terry reflected:

If you say you access A, B and C and you go, well, they’re not working this time… how many do I have to try before I get to the ‘I’ve got to call my doctor.’ But at least I recognize it as medical now.

Keep a wide variety of supports on hand: videos, notes, apps, therapy, medication, or community.


Key Takeaways

  • Depression can erase or distort memories of joy and identity.
  • Tools like letters, photos, and video messages can help reconnect to truth.
  • Speaking back to depression—verbally or mentally—is powerful.
  • Gratitude and positive thinking are inaccessible, not absent.
  • Your voice may be the most trusted voice you can hear in dark moments.

Final Thoughts

The effects of depression go far beyond sadness. As this episode with Natasha Tracy highlights, one of its most heartbreaking traits is the way it severs us from our past joy—and the possibility of future joy.

But there are ways to fight back. Whether it’s recording a message to your future self, building a collection of happy reminders, or asking loved ones to reflect the truth when you can’t see it—these tools offer a way to hold on.

And when hope feels fragile or memory fails, let this be your reminder: the joy you’ve known hasn’t vanished. It’s simply hidden. And with support, self-kindness, and time, it can be remembered again.

Riley Whelan’s Alcohol Addiction Journey: 7 Ways “Uniquely Broken” Led to Lasting Recovery

The journey to sobriety is often paved with isolation, shame, and the daunting belief that one’s struggles are singular and insurmountable. Yet, as Riley Whelan, a prominent TikTok creator and sober advocate, eloquently shares on Recoverycast, the path to healing often begins with the liberating realization that you are not, in fact, “uniquely broken.” Her candid account of battling ADHD, addiction, and relapse offers a powerful narrative of resilience, highlighting the transformative power of self-acceptance, community, and professional support.

1. The Genesis of a Problem: Early Exposure and Self-Medication

Riley’s story begins in Louisville, Kentucky, a place where, as she describes, drinking at a young age was “very normal.” Starting at 13, her initial encounters with alcohol were seemingly innocent—a means to “fit in, have fun,” and emulate what she perceived as normalcy. However, even from the outset, her consumption patterns diverged significantly from her peers. “I never drank normally,” she recalls, “like the first time I ever drank it was in excess and I don’t even really remember that much of it, but I knew that I wanted to keep doing it.”

This early immersion quickly escalated. By high school, drinking became the anticipated weekend ritual, and marijuana entered the picture as a daily “maintenance” tool. What started as a desire for connection subtly transformed into a dependence, an unconscious attempt to fill a void. Riley later identified this void as stemming from undiagnosed depression and anxiety, coupled with ADHD. The substances, particularly marijuana, served as a crude form of self-medication, quieting the relentless noise of her mind and offering a fleeting sense of calm.

Explore treatment options for depression, anxiety, and ADHD.

2. The Illusion of Control: The Isolation of a Secret Battle

As her substance use progressed, so did its insidious grip, fostering a profound sense of isolation. While early use involved social settings, Riley increasingly preferred to use alone, retreating into a private world fueled by addiction. This solitary consumption further cemented the belief that her struggles were unique, a secret burden she carried. “Those things really isolated me too,” she reflects. “Like just from the world in general. I thought I was uniquely, I thought I was unique…Uniquely broken. Yeah…and it just turns out I was an alcoholic and it’s okay.”

This feeling of being “uniquely broken” is a common thread among those battling addiction. The shame and stigma associated with substance use often prevent individuals from seeking help or even acknowledging their struggles to others. This internal battle can exacerbate mental health symptoms, creating a vicious cycle. The inability to articulate or even recognize these feelings at a young age, as Riley explains, further compounded her isolation. She “had no idea what I was experiencing,” only that it was “unsettling.”

3. The Family Dynamic: Unintended Enabling and the “Playbook” of Discipline

Riley’s high school years were marked by escalating challenges, as her family grappled with her increasingly concerning behaviors. Despite her parents’ love and efforts, their approach to her substance use largely followed a traditional “playbook” of discipline rather than open dialogue about underlying issues. “It was never, and like, this is no, no shade to like my parents or anything because I have no idea what it’s like to be a parent to me,” Riley clarifies, acknowledging the difficulty of parenting an adolescent struggling with addiction.

She describes how her parents’ response was primarily disciplinary – “if you get caught drinking when we catch you drinking, when they would catch me drinking, it was like, you’re grounded. Like, we don’t even understand. We don’t know why you’re doing this.” This common parental response, while well-intentioned, often falls short in addressing the complex nature of addiction, especially when coupled with a genetic predisposition. Alcoholism ran on both sides of Riley’s family, a crucial factor that often goes unaddressed in early interventions.

4. The Geographical Cure: A Cross-Country Illusion

By her early twenties, Riley’s life was spiraling. Kicked out of her parents’ home and facing eviction, she impulsively embarked on a cross-country journey to California, driven by the misguided belief that a change of scenery would solve her problems. “I told myself if I just made a geographical change that I… don’t think I’m the only person that’s ever like fall fallen victim to that,” she admits. This phenomenon, often termed the “geographical cure,” is a common, yet ultimately ineffective, coping mechanism for individuals struggling with addiction. The underlying issues that fuel addiction are internal, and simply changing one’s environment rarely addresses them.

Her time in California, coinciding with the onset of COVID-19, only exacerbated her addiction. “Things did not get better. They got worse,” she states, emphasizing that addiction, like a shadow, follows wherever one goes. This period was marked by increasingly reckless behavior and a growing dependence on alcohol, further isolating her from her family, with whom she had minimal contact, primarily reaching out only “when I needed something.”

Explore treatment options for alcohol addiction.

5. The Turning Point: Rock Bottom and the Call for Help

The illusion of the “geographical cure” shattered when Riley, after six and a half months in California, was gently nudged back to Kentucky. Stripped of distractions and in constant confrontation with her addiction, she hit rock bottom. “I was like in survival mode. And it was just me and my alcoholism,” she recalls. The pain became unbearable, a daily yearning “just wishing the pain would go away.”

The true catalyst for change came from her sisters, who confronted her with a heartbreaking truth: “we love you so much, but this is, this is like not our sister that we know… we have looked up to you our whole lives and this is what you’ve become.” This raw honesty, delivered by those she held dearest, penetrated the denial and shame, finally breaking through her resistance. At this point, she was “willing to do whatever was necessary” to get help, marking a crucial shift from unwilling participant to active seeker of recovery. This willingness, as Riley emphasizes, is paramount. Even with all the facts and support, true change only occurs when the individual is ready.

6. Entering Treatment: The Reality of Recovery, Not a “Normal Drinker”

Riley’s first foray into treatment was born out of desperation and a fundamental misunderstanding of what recovery entailed. Still under the influence upon arrival, she harbored the misconception that treatment would teach her “how to drink better.” This highlights a common initial expectation among those entering recovery – the desire to control their substance use rather than abstain entirely.

However, treatment quickly dispelled this illusion. It was the first time she truly confronted the definition of alcoholism and recognized herself in every symptom. “I had such an idea, locked in idea of what I thought an alcoholic was. That was like an older adult who had lost everything… and I thought I was way too young to be an alcoholic.” This self-realization, coupled with exposure to other individuals in recovery, proved to be a profound turning point. Connecting with others who shared similar experiences, even those much older, fostered a sense of belonging and dissolved the intense isolation she had felt. “It was cathartic,” she explains. “Because I had never, I had not grown up with anybody that I knew, or that I felt like experienced what I experienced and only it, it only an alcoholic can really get through to another alcoholic.”

This shared experience in a supportive environment, as she points out, is crucial for breaking down the shame and self-blame that often accompany addiction. Seeing others who had engaged in similar behaviors but were now getting healthy provided a powerful sense of hope and validation.

7. The Enduring Truth: “It Gets Better”

Riley’s most poignant piece of advice, shared at the beginning of her interview, encapsulates the essence of her journey: “It gets better.” This simple yet profound statement, while initially seeming generic, has been undeniably proven true throughout her sobriety. For her younger self, struggling with unidentifiable anxieties and a pervasive feeling of being “less than,” such a concept would have been incomprehensible. But through the arduous process of confronting her addiction, seeking help, and building a life in recovery, the meaning of “better” has become tangible.

Her story is a testament to the fact that addiction is a complex disease, not a moral failing. Recognizing this distinction is fundamental to fostering self-compassion and seeking appropriate care. While the path to recovery is often messy and challenging, it is undeniably “beautiful, and absolutely worth it.” The journey out of isolation and into a supportive community is not only possible but essential.

Riley’s advocacy, through her TikTok platform, now helps countless others navigate their own journeys, offering a vibrant voice of hope and reminding everyone that “none of us have to do it alone.” If you or someone you know is struggling with addiction, remember Riley’s words: “It really does get better.” Help is available, and finding the right support can make all the difference.

Maternal Mental Health: 9 Insights Into Depression During and After Pregnancy

This article summarizes a deeply personal and revealing conversation from the Giving Voice to Depression podcast, hosted by Terry McGuire. In this episode, guest Isabelle courageously shares her lived experience with depression during and after pregnancy—a topic that is still surrounded by silence and stigma. Through her story, listeners gain insight into a lesser-known diagnosis, antepartum depression, and the raw realities of navigating mental health through motherhood.


1. Antepartum Depression Is Real — Even If It’s Rarely Talked About

Most people have heard of postpartum depression, but far fewer are familiar with antepartum depression, which occurs during pregnancy. Isabelle was shocked by her own experience of severe depression while carrying a child she very much wanted.

As Isabelle explained:

To say that you’re depressed when you’re pregnant, I mean, people just do not understand that. I wanted to be pregnant—then I just wanted to die.

The assumption that pregnancy always equals joy can isolate those struggling. But between 14-23% of women experience depressive symptoms during pregnancy, according to the American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.

Key takeaway: We need to broaden the maternal mental health conversation beyond the postpartum period.


2. The Stigma Can Be Worse During Pregnancy

Depression during pregnancy often feels more taboo than other depressive episodes. Isabelle found that even though people were more accepting when she was depressed in college, being a visibly pregnant woman meant the expectation was constant joy.

As Isabelle shared:

There was more stigma to that than there had been at any other point when I was ever depressed.

Even with a supportive partner and a planned pregnancy, depression can take hold—and that doesn’t make someone a bad mother.

Let’s normalize: Asking pregnant people how they really feel, not just how excited they are. Simply asking, “How are you doing emotionally?” can open up a space for vulnerability and truth.


3. The Birth Experience Itself Can Be Emotionally Shocking

Isabelle had envisioned a “crunchy,” spiritual birth with yoga, midwives, and natural supplements. But the intensity of childbirth left her emotionally devastated, not enlightened.

As Isabelle revealed:

Nobody told me that the spiritual experience part comes because you believe you’re going to die.

The jarring contrast between expectation and reality can lead to trauma, especially when women are not prepared for the extreme physical and emotional intensity of labor.

Expectations vs. Reality: Honest conversations about childbirth might reduce the emotional whiplash that some new parents experience. Anticipating pain, fear, and chaos as normal possibilities during birth can help parents feel less isolated if their experience doesn’t match the serene picture books.


4. Sleep Deprivation Can Trigger or Exacerbate Postpartum Depression

Isabelle experienced postpartum depression after the birth of her son, brought on largely by disrupted sleep. Her story highlights how physiological factors like sleep can dramatically worsen mental health.

As Isabelle noted:

That really messed me up.

Sleep deprivation has profound cognitive and emotional consequences. Lack of rest impairs executive function, decision-making, and emotional regulation. For new parents—especially those already managing mental illness—this can tip the balance from coping to crisis.

Helpful tips:

  • Prioritize sleep support when preparing for postpartum recovery
  • Accept help, even when it feels hard
  • Create a realistic plan with your partner or support system
  • Consider hiring overnight doulas or rotating sleep shifts when possible

5. Depression During Pregnancy Can Feel Hormonal, Not Situational

During her second pregnancy, Isabelle felt a shift almost immediately after conception. There was no external trigger—just a wave of intense, unexplainable sadness and rage.

As Isabelle described:

It was like hormonally, some kind of switch was flipped. It was like that all the time through the entire pregnancy.

This experience suggests that maternal depression is often driven by biochemical changes, not just environmental stressors. It can be especially confusing and guilt-inducing when everything “looks fine” from the outside—stable job, supportive spouse, planned pregnancy.

Important reminder: Just because you can’t explain your feelings doesn’t mean they aren’t real. Hormonal fluctuations affect mood, cognition, and even one’s sense of identity.


6. Depression Doesn’t Always Disappear—But It Can Be Managed

Isabelle has lived with recurring depression for over five years, but she’s found ways to keep it from overtaking her life. She compares it to managing diabetes: it requires ongoing effort and attention.

As Isabelle explained:

Sometimes I’ve got it very much managed… if you’re eating well and you’re exercising and maybe you’re taking your medicine every day, you can keep it in the space you want to keep it in.

Managing mental illness is often about consistency, self-awareness, and sustainable routines. It isn’t a one-time fix, but a daily practice.

Her tools include:

  • Therapy (as needed)
  • Affordable daycare while she exercises
  • Honest conversations with friends
  • Mindfulness and acceptance practices

These strategies may not eliminate depression—but they can reduce its grip.


7. External Circumstances Matter—But Depression Adds Its Own Weight

Isabelle reminds listeners that while life stressors are real, depression distorts them. Learning to hold both realities at once can be empowering.

As Isabelle put it:

You’re depressed. And so, also it feels worse than it is.

This dual awareness—the “yes, and”—helps people navigate their emotions with more self-compassion. Yes, your relationship may be hard. Yes, parenting is overwhelming. And your depression may be amplifying the negativity.

Mental reframing strategies:

  • Acknowledge legitimate stressors
  • Name the depressive distortion
  • Ask for outside perspectives
  • Practice gratitude without denying difficulty

8. Perspective Is a Lifeline in Dark Moments

Even now, Isabelle has days where she feels hopeless. But she has learned how to label those days and wait them out. That skill has saved her more times than she can count.

As Isabelle explained:

You’re having one of those days. It’s not actually real. Like it’s my reality today, but tomorrow I might feel differently.

Bridget, one of the hosts, offers a helpful strategy:

As Bridget shared:

I should write down when I’m in a good space, like a letter to myself to reframe myself and anchor myself in the reality that this is temporary, even though it feels permanent.

Developing tools to preserve perspective is critical for anyone living with recurring depression. That could include:

  • Journaling positive moments
  • Recording voice memos to your future self
  • Keeping a list of reasons to hope
  • Saving texts or photos that remind you of brighter days

Write a letter to yourself during good times to reread when depression clouds your mind.


9. Sitting With Depression Can Be More Healing Than Fighting It

In perhaps the most profound part of her interview, Isabelle describes how accepting her depression—rather than constantly trying to fix it—has helped her feel more stable.

As Isabelle reflected:

Just being in it when you’re in it and trusting that… you’re not going to be there forever.

This concept, often echoed in mindfulness practices, is about surrendering to the wave rather than being dragged under by it. Instead of resisting the pain, you allow it to pass through.

This approach fosters:

  • Self-compassion
  • Patience with the healing process
  • Reduced shame about feeling low

It can feel counterintuitive, but letting yourself “just feel it” may reduce the suffering caused by trying to suppress or escape it.


Final Thoughts: Embracing the Full Emotional Spectrum of Motherhood

Isabelle’s story offers a much-needed mirror to countless women who feel alone in their struggle with maternal depression. Her raw honesty opens the door to more compassionate and realistic conversations around pregnancy, postpartum recovery, and identity in motherhood.

As Terry eloquently put it:

You can love your baby and you can be freaked out by it. You can love your life and you could be depressed as hell some days.

The idea that emotions must be linear or predictable is unrealistic, especially during times of such immense hormonal and life change. And yet, too many women are left feeling broken or ashamed when their experience doesn’t match the picture-perfect narrative.

As Bridget observed:

They’re actually like putting words to it in a way that is a different play on giving voice to depression that I so appreciate and value.

By giving voice to these nuanced truths, Isabelle reminds us that recovery doesn’t always mean eliminating depression. Sometimes, it means accepting it, preparing for its return, and surrounding ourselves with reminders that we are not alone.

As Isabelle said:

If we could embrace the full spectrum of our human emotions and we could just be okay with sitting in it when we’re depressed, that the depression passes faster.

Motherhood isn’t one feeling. It’s a storm of them. And there’s room for all of it.

And perhaps most important of all, there’s permission to talk about it. Because by sharing what is hard and what hurts, we not only lighten our load—we extend a lifeline to someone else quietly carrying the same weight.


Key Takeaways

  • Antepartum depression is under-recognized, but it affects many pregnant people and deserves more awareness.
  • Stigma intensifies during pregnancy, because society expects joy—leaving less room for emotional complexity.
  • Postpartum sleep deprivation is a major, often underestimated trigger for mental health decline.
  • Hormonal shifts can provoke intense emotional reactions that are not situational or logical.
  • Managing depression is a lifelong practice, and support systems like therapy, friends, and exercise can help keep symptoms at bay.
  • Depression can distort reality, making everything feel heavier than it is—awareness of this distortion is powerful.
  • Perspective is a tool, and strategies like writing letters to your future self can help you get through hard days.
  • Acceptance often heals more than resistance, and learning to sit with difficult emotions may help them pass more quickly.
  • Voicing our struggles helps others feel less alone—and may be the most healing act of all.

Carrying Emotional Weight: 15 Ways Childhood Trauma Impacts Mental Health

This article is a summary of a conversation from the Giving Voice to Depression podcast, hosted by Terry McGuire. In Episode 360, titled “Carrying What We Can’t Name: How Unspoken Pain Becomes a Lifelong Burden,” guest Trina Kennedy shares her powerful story of childhood emotional neglect, trauma, and depression—and how she began healing by learning to name, feel, and share the pain she carried for decades. Through deeply personal reflections and clinical insight, Trina explains how unvalidated distress can become an invisible load we carry for life.

Here are 11+ takeaways from the conversation that explore what trauma is, how it shapes us, and how healing begins when we learn to lay down our burdens.


1. Trauma Isn’t Just What Happens to Us—It’s What Happens Inside Us

In modern discourse, the word “trauma” is often used loosely, but Trina emphasizes the importance of distinguishing between trauma and stress.

As Trina explained:

Yes, it’s becoming overused and watered down, but we also have to be respectful and mindful that it isn’t us who gets to decide what’s traumatic for someone because we weren’t in their experience, right?

She also referenced the work of Dr. Gabor Maté:

Trauma is what happens inside of us because of what happens to us. So we have to also really be careful that there’s no measuring stick. We can’t go up and go, oh, you know, this is trauma, that’s not trauma, right?


2. What Looks Fine on the Outside Might Be Devastating on the Inside

Trina grew up in what appeared to be a stable, loving home. But appearances are deceiving. Emotional neglect—especially during moments of distress—can silently wound a child.

As Trina described:

My parents did the best they could with the tools that they had, but they couldn’t give me what they never received. And so I experienced relational trauma, particularly with my dad.

Her father worked hard and provided for the family, but the emotional connection Trina needed was absent.


3. Unspoken Pain Becomes Heavy Rocks We Carry

Trina introduces the metaphor of “rocks in a backpack” to describe unprocessed emotional pain.

As she put it:

We have to name that feeling, we have to feel it, and then we have to share it. So name it to tame it, feel it to heal it, and share it to bear it.

Without doing so, those unprocessed emotions become emotional weight we carry indefinitely.

When we don’t do that, we have to carry that rock with us and we put it in our backpack and that backpack doesn’t come off.


4. Children Need Help Completing the “Distress Loop”

Trina gives a heartbreaking example of how her emotional sensitivity was dismissed as a child:

I remember still crying in my bedroom. So my distress system was activated. And my dad walked by and said, “What are you crying about?” you know, in his gruff voice.

She described what might have helped in that moment:

Had he come in and hugged me and said, you know what, you’re such a good friend to feel that way for Carrie… What do you need? What can I do for you? I would have been able to put that rock down.


5. Suppression Becomes Survival, but at a Cost

As a child, Trina learned to suppress her feelings for survival.

She reflected:

I very quickly armored up because that’s what you do to survive. And that armor became suppressing what I was feeling, suppressing who I thought I was.

That armor protected her temporarily but prevented emotional development.


6. Depression Often Begins with Accumulated Emotional Neglect

Trina experienced depression and anxiety from a young age.

She explained:

By 14, high anxiety and high depression. And it was about two years before I turned 16 where I started to have suicidal thoughts because… that backpack was heavy.

Without skills, support, or safe relationships, her emotional pain escalated.


7. Connection Can Be Life-Saving

Trina’s turning point came when her mom found her a psychologist.

As she gratefully recalled:

She changed my life. She was the first person that made me feel seen, heard, understood, and empowered… She just held safe space for the first time where I could start to pull those rocks out, feel them, name them, share them, and put them down.


8. Healing Is a Lifelong—but Worthwhile—Process

Trina has continued her healing journey well into adulthood.

She shared:

I’m 52 this year and I’m still on my healing journey. So… between today and that day that I met Joan, it’s been messy.

Despite the messiness, she also acknowledged the beauty of healing:

It’s been a messy transition, but also beautiful in so many ways.


9. Post-Traumatic Growth Is Possible—But Not Guaranteed

Trina highlighted that while resilience is important, growth after trauma is another level.

She said:

Post-trauma growth… that’s the ability to kind of reflect and go, this was my learning. This was my growth in those experiences. I’m actually a better person for those.

That healing led her to help others as a social worker, writer, and advocate.


10. Healing Doesn’t Happen Alone

Trina emphasized the importance of reaching out:

Healing is possible, but it’s not possible alone. We have to heal in connection to something bigger than ourselves, something outside of ourselves.

She encouraged listeners to take a chance and ask for help:

Please, please, please reach out. Take that risk. Reach out.


11. Adults Must Admit When They Don’t Have the Tools

Terry and Carly reflected on parenting and the need to recognize personal limitations.

As Terry eloquently put it:

You were my first child and, you know, I hadn’t done it before… So I think that I was, I was grateful to have that option to say, I’m going to connect you with your school counselor.

Carly added an important insight:

The powerful move being, the strong move being, the healthy adult move being to be like, honey, I don’t know. Let’s figure it out.


12. Pain That Isn’t Validated Becomes Physical

Children often express emotional pain through their bodies.

As Carly explained:

We call it somatization, which is basically that brain thoughts that hurt, they turn into body hurts.

She referenced the artist Karuk and how their song captures the link between emotional distress and physical symptoms:

Their mom didn’t know how to speak with them about what they were feeling, but did know how to give Pepto-Bismol to treat the stomach symptoms.


13. Even Failed Attempts at Support Matter

Trying to help, even imperfectly, can still be meaningful.

As Carly pointed out:

Kids are checking for that attempt. Are you even trying to help me?

Even if the support isn’t perfect, the act of showing up can be powerful.


14. A Child’s Pain Needs More Than One Caring Adult

Carly emphasized the importance of a support network:

In terms of childhood trauma, they say that it’s two or more consistent caring adults that are actually able to buffer the impact of childhood trauma.

That safety net can dramatically reduce the long-term impact of distress.


15. We Must Normalize Mental Health Support

Terry made a key point about destigmatizing therapy:

If something’s wrong with your teeth, I’ll bring it to a tooth doctor. If something’s up with your feelings, I’m going to bring you to a feeling doctor.

Normalizing mental health care helps children understand that support is always an option.


Final Thoughts: Let’s Teach Children to Put the Rocks Down

Trina’s story is one of unacknowledged pain, emotional suppression, and eventual healing through connection and safe spaces. It challenges the belief that we must endure our pain alone and invites us to become more aware of how we respond to the suffering of others—especially children. Her reflections remind us that healing doesn’t happen in isolation and that seemingly small moments of connection can change the trajectory of a person’s life.

Her insights serve as a reminder to all of us:

  • Emotional pain needs validation
  • Trauma isn’t weakness—it’s a natural response to unmet needs
  • Children and adults alike need people who can simply listen without judgment

We cannot always prevent pain, but we can help each other carry it. Healing doesn’t require fixing someone; it begins by offering presence, empathy, and safety. As Trina modeled, it starts with creating spaces where others can feel seen, heard, and understood.

For anyone struggling to carry what they cannot name: there is nothing wrong with you. You are not broken. And you are not alone.


Key Takeaways

  • Trauma is subjective: It’s not about what happened—it’s about how it felt, and how it shaped you.
  • Validation matters: Being heard and believed is a cornerstone of healing.
  • Safe relationships heal: Finding someone who can sit with your pain is more powerful than advice or solutions.
  • Children need co-regulation: Adults must help children navigate emotions they can’t process alone.
  • Suppression creates long-term harm: Emotional avoidance in childhood can become depression in adulthood.
  • Support doesn’t need to be perfect: Effort, presence, and honesty go a long way.
  • Healing is non-linear: There is no quick fix. But with support, growth is possible.
  • Mental health care should be normalized: Therapy is a tool, not a sign of failure.

Johnny’s Journey: 12 Insights on Healing from Suicidality and Rock Bottom

Growing up, Johnny experienced persistent anxiety, but early attempts at therapy didn’t resonate. Depression took hold in high school, escalating in college to a point of paralyzing hopelessness. His days became a blur of missed classes, work, and a desperate reliance on drugs and alcohol to numb the pain. Blackouts became frequent as he sought oblivion from the torment of simply existing. “I was really just not enjoying um, just being alive like every day was, was painful,” Johnny recalled. Self-hatred consumed him, leading to dark thoughts and even a suicide note.

Behind a carefully constructed facade of intoxication, Johnny hid his struggles. Friends remained unaware of the internal battle raging within. “Because I would use all the substances to pretend like everything was okay,” he explained. His escapes involved alcohol, cocaine, and occasionally other substances, each night a fleeting attempt to find a “fun,” pain-free experience, only to be followed by the harsh realities of memory loss and regret. The transition from casual use to a desperate need for escape was subtle but significant. “And I don’t think there’s any like healthy way to do drugs, but I definitely like, I guess the mindset changed from…oh, let’s party kind of way to let me just like escape for a little bit. I need to do this,” Johnny realized.

The turning point came during a night of intense despair in his fraternity house. Confessing his suicidal thoughts to his parents over the phone prompted their immediate intervention. Their worry and subsequent arrival became the catalyst for change, overriding the bleak thought that his absence wouldn’t matter. “I had come to a point where I was thinking like  everybody in my life would be able to get over me killing myself, I guess. but I was just struggling with feeling like my mom couldn’t get over it. And then seeing her the next day kind of like cemented that, you know, I would not wanna leave her like broken like that.” His initial approach to seeking help was a last resort, a fragile hope in the darkness. “I gave recovery a shot. If I can fix my IBS and fix my depression and suicidality, then great. And if not, I can just take my life afterwards.”

Navigating the vastness of the internet in search of help for mental health and substance use felt like an insurmountable task for Johnny. The sheer volume of information was paralyzing, making it difficult to know where to begin. However, discovering Recovery.com provided a much-needed sense of clarity and direction. This platform offered a structured approach to finding treatment options, categorizing facilities and providing comprehensive information, reviews, and resources in one accessible place. This streamlined process transformed the overwhelming search into a manageable step towards finding help.

2. The Importance of Comprehensive and Individualized Care

Johnny’s struggles extended beyond substance abuse, encompassing depression, anxiety, and even gambling issues. Therefore, finding a treatment center that offered a holistic approach was crucial. Recovery.com facilitated this by allowing him to identify facilities that addressed a range of co-occurring disorders. This ensured that he wouldn’t feel like an outlier and that his specific needs would be met, paving the way for more effective and meaningful treatment.

3. The Calming Influence of Shared Experiences

The fear of the unknown surrounding treatment was significant for Johnny. However, a conversation with someone who had previously attended the facility he was considering helped to alleviate some of his anxieties. Hearing firsthand about their experiences provided a sense of reassurance and demystified the process. This highlights the profound impact that sharing personal stories can have in offering hope and guidance to those contemplating seeking help.

4. Johnny’s Gradual Integration into a Supportive Community

Entering treatment felt like stepping into an unfamiliar world for Johnny. Adjusting to the structured environment and connecting with strangers took time. The initial days were marked by a sense of disorientation. However, the gradual integration into the recovery community proved to be a pivotal aspect of his healing journey. The shared experiences and mutual support fostered a sense of belonging and understanding that countered the isolation he had previously felt.

5. The Unexpected Bonds of Resident-Led Support

While the formal treatment program was essential, the informal support networks within the facility also played a significant role for Johnny. The resident-run AA group created a strong sense of camaraderie and provided an additional layer of support and understanding. This highlights the power of peer-to-peer connections in fostering a sense of community and shared recovery.

6. Breaking Free from the Grip of Isolation

Both depression and substance use thrive in isolation, reinforcing negative self-perceptions. Connecting with others in recovery who had experienced similar struggles shattered the illusion of being alone in his pain. Witnessing their vulnerability and resilience offered a powerful message of hope and the possibility of recovery for Johnny.

7. The Profound Impact of Empathy and Shared Humanity

Sharing space with individuals from diverse backgrounds and with different struggles fostered a deep sense of empathy and connection for Johnny. Hearing their stories and witnessing their strength in the face of adversity broadened his perspective and reinforced the understanding that despite our differences, we share a common human experience marked by both pain and the capacity for healing.

8. Shifting from Escape to Healthy Engagement

Johnny’s substance use had been a maladaptive coping mechanism, a way to escape emotional pain. As he addressed the underlying issues in therapy and developed healthier coping strategies, his relationship with substances shifted. The intense craving for escape diminished, allowing for a more balanced and conscious approach to social situations involving alcohol.

9. Addressing Root Causes for Lasting Healing

Treatment provided the crucial opportunity for Johnny to delve into past traumas and experiences that had contributed to his mental health struggles. By processing these experiences with the guidance of a therapist, he began to understand the origins of his pain and develop healthier ways of coping. This focus on addressing the root causes, rather than just the symptoms, is essential for long-term healing and well-being.

10. Cultivating Purpose as a Foundation for Recovery

Finding a sense of purpose and meaning in life became an integral part of Johnny’s recovery. Identifying activities, relationships, and passions that brought joy and fulfillment provided a positive focus and a reason to move forward. This emphasis on creating a life worth living is a vital component of sustained recovery.

11. The Importance of Aftercare Planning

Recognizing that recovery is an ongoing process, the treatment program emphasized the significance of aftercare planning for Johnny. Developing a concrete plan for therapy, support groups, and healthy lifestyle choices provided a sense of direction and helped to mitigate the anxiety of returning to everyday life. This proactive approach increases the likelihood of sustained recovery and continued growth.

12. Embracing a Holistic Path to Well-being

Ultimately, Johnny’s journey to recovery involved a holistic approach that addressed the interconnectedness of his mental health, substance use, and overall well-being. By addressing past traumas, developing coping skills, building a supportive community, and cultivating a sense of purpose, he began to move from a place of despair towards hope and healing. This comprehensive approach underscores the complexity of recovery and the importance of addressing all aspects of an individual’s life.

Reclaiming Self-Worth: 9 Powerful Lessons from a Depression Survivor’s Story

This article summarizes a powerful conversation from the Giving Voice to Depression podcast, hosted by Terry McGuire and featuring guest Ari Cohen. Ari, a social worker and mental health advocate, shares her deeply personal story of living with depression from childhood, navigating suicidal ideation, and eventually learning to pursue healing for herself—not just for others.

Through Ari’s reflections and the insights of co-host Dr. Anita Sanz, this episode explores the often-overlooked question: Who are you getting better for? It’s a question that reveals the core of how we view ourselves, our worth, and the motivation behind our recovery.

These 11 lessons highlight the emotional and practical takeaways from Ari’s journey—and may help you or someone you love begin to view healing through a new, more self-compassionate lens.


1. Depression Isn’t Always Obvious—Especially in Children

Ari’s depression began presenting itself not through sadness, but through physical symptoms: fatigue, body aches, and unexplained weight loss.

As Ari recalls:

I had lost 10 pounds, and at 11, you should be growing, not going in the other direction. I showed that I was really not interested in things. I was sleeping a lot more than usual. And I just was pretty numb to a lot of life.

She credits her family doctor for recognizing that something deeper was going on. Instead of brushing off the physical complaints, the doctor discreetly informed Ari’s mother of her concern about the emotional and psychological symptoms.

Key takeaway:

  • Depression in young people may look like physical illness.
  • Early, compassionate intervention can shift the course of someone’s life.

2. A Diagnosis Can Become an Identity

Being diagnosed at 11 left Ari with few tools to separate herself from her depression. For years, it was the defining element of her identity.

As she explains:

It used to be at the very beginning [of how I described myself]. And maybe the only thing I ever said about who I was to people.

She adds:

I just embraced this label of depression. Like, this makes so much sense for me. This describes who I am.

Receiving a diagnosis can bring clarity, but when it overshadows the rest of a person’s personality, dreams, or interests, it can limit their sense of identity and possibility.

What helps:

  • Practicing language that reflects your whole self.
  • Reconnecting with interests and parts of identity lost during struggle.

3. Medication Is Not One-Size-Fits-All

Shortly after being prescribed antidepressants, Ari began experiencing suicidal thoughts—an effect that was not yet widely discussed for children on these medications.

As Ari recounts:

After taking the medication for two weeks, I had my very first suicidal thoughts. And I wasn’t scared, but I told my mother and she was scared.

That honest conversation with her mother led to immediate medical attention and a revised treatment plan.

Important reminders:

  • Side effects don’t mean failure—they mean it’s time for a conversation.
  • Being honest about your experience with medication is an act of self-advocacy.

4. You Can Be in Treatment Without Healing

Despite being in therapy and taking medication, Ari wasn’t on a healing journey—at least not for herself.

She candidly reflects:

I wasn’t really getting better for me. I didn’t know what getting better meant. I was just told by doctors, this is the treatment.

She goes on to say:

I had this goal that I’m gonna look better, do better, so I can go to summer camp.

It wasn’t about wellness—it was about meeting expectations.

This kind of external motivation, while common and sometimes necessary, can prevent us from identifying our own reasons to recover.


5. Trauma Deepens Depression’s Roots

At 14, Ari’s stepbrother and his girlfriend died by suicide. That loss reshaped her understanding of pain—and deepened her resolve to prevent it from touching her family again.

As she solemnly shares:

I just didn’t ever want to see what I saw happen to the family because of me. I wanted to make sure I did everything I could so that they were spared the pain, just the devastation.

She made a vow in that moment—to ask for help before she ever reached that point herself.


6. Asking for Help Can Be a Lifesaving Habit

A few years later, after a painful breakup, Ari kept that promise to herself. She told her mom she was in crisis and sought help at a more supportive facility.

For the first time, a clinician asked for her input. As Ari recalls:

This is the first helping person I can remember asking me: What do you think would make it better?

She didn’t hesitate:

I want to meet other kids like me. I want to meet people that are struggling.

That honest desire to feel seen was the start of a new direction in her care.


7. Finding Your People Changes Everything

Ari found community in an outpatient program that connected her with other teens who were also struggling with their mental health.

As she describes it:

These kids had it harder than I did… and they were still here and they’re still in this room fighting for it.

That experience gave her perspective and solidarity. Her pain no longer existed in a vacuum. She wasn’t broken—she was part of a resilient, fighting community.


8. Healing for Yourself Requires a Mental Shift

A transformative moment arrived when a therapist posed a life-changing question: “Who are you doing this for?”

Ari admits:

That was the first time I’d been faced with that question and really reflected… No, I’ve never been doing this for me.

She then makes a quiet but powerful declaration:

I was ready to at least try. I’m trying to feel like I am worthy of a life worth living.

That internal motivation didn’t erase her depression, but it shifted her reason for showing up—and that changed everything.


9. You Deserve Good Things—Because You Exist

Like many who live with depression, Ari struggled with self-worth. She believed good things had to be earned through suffering, sacrifice, or service.

As she explains:

I didn’t really believe that just because I was born, I was worthy of positive things in my life.

The journey to unlearn that belief has been ongoing, but recognizing it was a pivotal start.


10. Doing It For Yourself Doesn’t Mean Doing It By Yourself

Ari makes an important distinction about solo versus self-guided healing: “Even though I have intrinsic motivation to do this for myself… I’m still not alone with it and I can ask for help.”

She also offers a metaphor that hits home:

You need to fill your gas tank… you eventually will run out and then your car will tell you that you’ve run out.

And as Terry eloquently put it:

Doing something for ourselves… is not the same as doing it by ourselves.

You can do it for you while still leaning on others. Those aren’t opposing truths.


11. Rediscovering Yourself Takes Time and Gentleness

For Ari, healing also meant gently reintroducing herself to joy, spirituality, and creativity.

She shares:

One of the ways we can come back to ourselves is exploring things that we are passionate about and that we enjoy.

From reading to synagogue attendance to writing letters to her struggles—like one she addressed to “suicide”—Ari used journaling to recognize how much of her identity had been tied to pain.

As she reflects:

Seeing it on paper… that I was owning so much of my identity to these things and not seeing the rest of myself really helped.


Final Thoughts: You Are Worthy of Healing—Not Just Survival

This episode is a gentle but powerful reminder that healing doesn’t require perfection. It begins with curiosity, honesty, and the willingness to try.

As Dr. Anita Sanz beautifully summarized:

She came to believe that she was a good person and she was worthy of good things… not just because it would make other people feel better, but because she deserved that.

And as Terry reminded listeners:

It was for ourselves, not by ourselves.

Whether you’re surviving for others or struggling to find your reason, Ari’s story shows us that our motivation can shift. You don’t need to have it all figured out to begin. You don’t need to love yourself perfectly to believe you deserve care.

Your life matters—to others, yes. But especially to you.


Key Takeaways

Doing it for yourself doesn’t mean doing it alone. Ask for help. Accept support. Use resources.

Depression in children can appear as physical symptoms. Early attention is key.

Medications require monitoring. Side effects like suicidal ideation are serious and must be reported.

You can be compliant with treatment and still not be healing. Real change requires internal motivation.

External motivators (like family or fear) can keep you alive, but may not sustain healing.

Peer connection is powerful. Community reduces shame and builds hope.

Healing for yourself is a choice—and a process. You don’t have to fully believe it to begin.

You are more than your diagnosis. Rediscover passions and identity beyond the label.

I Interviewed 300 People About Their Depression—Here Are the 6 Most Common Lies It Tells People 

Final Thoughts: You Are Not Alone

Depression’s Deceptive Voice: The Lies It Tells

Depression is cunning and relentless. It will repeatedly tell you, in your own voice and thoughts, lies that will strengthen it and weaken you. After interviewing 300 individuals who have experienced depression, I found that most of us have “heard” the exact same cruel, repetitive lies. 

But here’s the truth: depression is an unreliable narrator. 

Understanding these common deceptions is the first step to reclaiming control over your thoughts and belief in a future worth living.

Illustrated mental health graphic from Recovery.com showing the first

1. “You Are Completely Alone”

One of the most prevalent lies depression tells is that you are isolated, that no one understands your pain, and that you must bear this burden alone.

  • Many individuals in my interviews described feeling like their struggle was unique, only to realize that countless others experience the same thoughts.
  • Hearing other people express the exact words they themselves have thought was revelatory—proving that these feelings of isolation are a symptom, not reality.
  • Connecting with peers, support groups, therapists, or credible  online communities can help challenge these falsehoods and provide the reassurance that you are not alone.

👉 If you’re feeling isolated, consider reaching out to a support network like the Giving Voice to Depression community page.

Mental health awareness graphic from Recovery.com highlighting

2. “You Are Unlovable and No One Really Cares”

Depression often whispers that your relationships are built on obligation rather than genuine care. 

  • Many interviewees reported believing that their loved ones only tolerated them out of duty, not because they truly cared.
  • But hearing others express the same fear made them realize that depression fabricates this lie to deepen isolation and self-loathing.
  • The reality is that love is not conditional on your mental state. Your worth is not dictated by depression’s voice or any condition or diagnosis you might have.

🔗 Learn the seven benefits of social support in your recovery journey. 

 Recovery.com mental health graphic labeled

3. “You Have No Value”

Self-worth often takes a direct hit when depression is in control, convincing individuals that they are useless and insignificant.

  • Many people in my interviews admitted that their depression told them they had nothing to offer the world. I believed that myself, when I was in deep depression.
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) techniques suggest actively identifying and challenging these automatic negative thoughts. Others can help with that if you allow them. Consider saying: “I’ve been feeling like I have no value. Is that how you see me?”
  • Finding small ways to contribute—whether through work, hobbies, or helping others—can begin to rebuild a sense of purpose. For me, starting the Giving Voice to Depression podcast gave me purpose, which allowed me to talk back to my depression when it told me I was useless.

💡 If you need help redefining your purpose, explore recovery options.

Mental health support graphic from Recovery.com featuring

4. “Things Will Never Get Better”

A hallmark of depression is the illusion of permanence—the belief that this darkness will last forever.

  • Every single person I spoke with who had recovered from a depressive episode once believed this lie. Believing that you will always be in depression’s darkness created hopelessness, which is a dangerous place to be, 
  • Any value or goodness you experienced in the past, now feels over. In a depression, the present is usually unacceptable (or worse.) And the future, as your depressive thoughts will have you believe,  holds no promise whatsoever. Those thoughts (lies) combine to trap  you in a cycle of hopelessness.
  • Seeking therapy, medication, or lifestyle changes can prove that healing is possible.
Recovery.com graphic addressing

5. “Why Bother? Nothing Matters”

Apathy is one of depression’s most destructive tools, making even small tasks feel monumental.

  • Interviewees described how depression convinced them that brushing their teeth, showering, or even getting out of bed had no point.
  • But action fuels motivation—taking even the smallest step can begin a positive cycle of recovery. And often, we have to take those steps, however small, before we feel like taking them. An object at rest, stays at rest. 
  • Recognizing this lie for what it is can help you break free from depression’s  grip. No matter what it says to you, life still matters. YOU still matter.
Mental health awareness image from Recovery.com titled

6. “The World Would Be Better Without You”

Perhaps the most dangerous lie depression tells is that your existence is a burden.

  • Many of my interviewees admitted to having thoughts that their loved ones, pets, or coworkers would be better off without them.
  • But hearing others share these thoughts made them realize that depression uses the same script for everyone.
  • If you’ve had these thoughts, please know that they are not true, and that help is available. Reach out to a trusted friend, therapist, doctor, member of your faith community, a credible online group, mental health organizations or crisis hotline. In the U.S. you can call or text 988 24/7/365. Note: You do not have to be suicidal to access a hotline. They are crisis lines. You define what a crisis is for you. You can also call them on behalf of a loved one or friend and ask how to support and protect them when they’re struggling.

🚨 If you or someone you know is in crisis, reach out to the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 988.

Pulling Back the Curtain: Exposing Depression’s Lies

Once I realized that everyone who described their depressive thoughts said the same things (not similar- the same,) I began to share that with my interviewees and asked them if learning that depression repeats identical  falsehoods to so many changed their perspective.

  • Many said it was a revelation—depression wasn’t speaking  previously-unacknowledged truths about them, it was simply following a well-worn, destructive script. .
  • One interviewee said, “If only I had known others heard these same lies, I might not have attempted (suicide.)”
  • Understanding that these thoughts are symptoms, not truths can help reframe the way we approach depression. Sharing these thoughts with others in our lives, will help them better understand and support us. Note: Such conversations are much easier to have when we are not in depression’s dark pit.

How to Fight Back Against Depression’s Lies

If you recognize any of these lies in your own thoughts, here are a few steps to start challenging them:

  1. Identify the Thought – When a negative belief surfaces, ask yourself, Would I say this to a friend? 
  2. Find the Evidence – Depression thrives on falsehoods. Look for actual evidence that contradicts its claims. If able, ask yourself (or someone who knows and cares about you) if they believe what you’re thinking is true about you.
  3. Reach OutTalk to someone who can offer a different perspective—a friend, therapist, or support group or anyone you know also lives with depression (there are lots of us! It is a common condition.)
  4. Engage in Small Actions – Even tiny tasks like getting out of bed or stepping outside can chip away at depression’s hold. I’ve learned from therapists to focus on how you will feel after doing a task such as showering, putting on clean sheets or taking a walk vs. all the energy and steps required to do them. 
  5. Seek Professional Help – Therapy, medication, and holistic approaches can help break the cycle. There is absolutely no shame in reaching out for help and support. We see doctors for colds. Seeing a therapist or entering treatment for depression is no different.

Depression tells the same lies to millions of people, but recognizing them for what they are—a symptom of an illness—can lessen their power. You have value. You are loved. And things can get better.

If you or someone you know is struggling, don’t suffer in silence. There is hope, there is help, and there is a way forward.

Supporting Men’s Mental Health: 9+ Insights to Break Stigma and Build Connection

This article is a summary of a heartfelt conversation from the Giving Voice to Depression podcast, hosted by Terry McGuire. Each week on the podcast, Terry shares honest, vulnerable conversations with people who live with depression, as well as experts and professionals who offer insights into mental health challenges and recovery.

In Episode 358: “Rebranding MENtal Health,” Terry and her guest co-host — social worker and educator Carly McCollow — sit down with Ethan Getchell, a mental health counselor whose life took a profound turn after the suicide of his brother. What followed was a journey from grief to purpose, as Ethan dedicated himself to rethinking how we approach men’s mental health.

This episode doesn’t just explore why men struggle to open up; it offers practical, compassionate strategies to meet them where they are. Below, we explore 9+ powerful insights from this conversation that can help us all better support the men in our lives — and remind anyone struggling that they are not alone, and there is always a path forward.


1. Recognize the Cultural Scripts That Shape Men’s Mental Health

Many of us grew up with stories — from movies, TV, even childhood role models — about the tough, independent man who can handle anything on his own. Ethan explains that in the U.S., the idea of the “lone cowboy” or the rugged individualist is deeply ingrained.

Ethan Getchell says:

We haven’t been taught how to build our tribe and community, or how to be vulnerable and emotional.

But the truth is, no one can or should go through life alone. The image of the man who never needs help leaves many men isolated when they inevitably face hardship.

Compassionate reminders:

  • Strength is not about facing pain alone — it’s about knowing when to reach out.
  • Vulnerability isn’t a flaw; it’s part of being fully human.
  • We can all help break the cycle by inviting and normalizing emotional connection.

2. Understand That Isolation Amplifies Depression

The COVID-19 pandemic showed just how fragile many people’s mental health really is — especially for men who were used to distracting themselves with work, hobbies, or sports.

Ethan says:

That’s where covert depression really takes its biggest form … when you’re isolated in your house, you’re forced to sit with your thoughts.

When the distractions fall away, many men realize they’ve been carrying unspoken pain for a long time. But without support systems or emotional tools, they may feel stuck or overwhelmed.

Encouraging takeaways:

  • It’s never too late to start building connection and emotional resilience.
  • Even small steps toward connection — a check-in with a friend, joining a group, talking to a counselor — can break the spell of isolation.
  • You don’t have to wait for crisis to start caring for your emotional health.

3. Therapy Needs a Makeover — and We Can Help

Ethan makes an important point: many men avoid therapy because they don’t like how it’s been “sold” to them.

Ethan says:

Why aren’t we getting men into therapy? It’s because the marketing in what men conceptualize and think of when they hear therapy kind of sucks right now.

He points to campaigns like Man Therapy, which use humor and relatable imagery — like “A mustache is no place to hide your emotions” or “Never ignore your mind’s check engine light” — to make mental health care approachable and less intimidating.

We all have a role in this rebranding. Whether you’re a therapist, a friend, or a loved one, the language you use matters.

Ways to help reshape the narrative:

  • Frame therapy as a strength, not a sign of weakness.
  • Highlight practical, goal-oriented approaches (more on that below!).
  • Celebrate men who share their stories — like Ethan — as role models, not exceptions.

4. Focus on Actionable Behaviors, Not Just Emotions

For some men, the idea of sitting face-to-face in a therapy room talking about feelings is daunting. Ethan adapts his therapeutic approach by starting with behavioral change — something concrete and measurable.

He uses tools like the Habit Share app (which he emphasizes he has no affiliation with) to help clients track daily habits and build momentum.

Ethan says:

You start to acknowledge that your thoughts are influencing you, affecting you — and it’s done through a rebranding and communication style that says, ‘Hey, we’re doing therapy right now, and it’s not hurting you.’

By focusing on behaviors — eating well, exercising, maintaining routines — Ethan helps clients strengthen their mental health in a way that feels tangible and nonthreatening.

Practical tip: Focus first on what you do, and let deeper emotional insights follow naturally over time.


5. Mind the Core Four Elements: Earth, Water, Fire, Air

In moments of darkness or overwhelm, it’s easy to neglect the basics — but those basics are the foundation of well-being. Ethan uses the metaphor of the four elements to help his clients remember what matters most:

  • Earth → Eating (nourish your body)
  • Water → Hydration (stay hydrated)
  • Fire → Movement (get moving, exercise)
  • Air → Breathing (practice calm, meditate, pray)

Ethan says:

The first step to making it better is taking care of the things that sustain your life. In Maslow’s hierarchy, take care of your basic needs first. Even when they’re in a heightened state, they can come back to those four.

These simple, grounding checks can make all the difference when someone feels untethered or overwhelmed.

Encouraging reminder: You don’t have to solve everything today. Start with the basics, and build from there.


6. Know There’s a Time for Crisis Management — and a Time for Growth

Ethan explains that therapy often unfolds in two phases:

  1. Crisis Management — When someone is struggling acutely (suicidal thoughts, intense depression), the focus is on stabilizing and protecting life.
  2. Exploration and Growth — Once stability returns, deeper work begins: exploring strengths, reflecting on identity, setting goals, and imagining a hopeful future.

Ethan says:

Once you’re not putting out fires, you can start to explore … then you start to learn some of your strengths, weaknesses, passions.

This compassionate framing reassures us that needing crisis help is not failure — it’s the first courageous step on a longer, richer journey.


7. Listening is an Act of Love

One of Ethan’s most profound observations is that many young men come to therapy because they don’t have anyone else who truly listens.

Ethan says:

It’s amazing how with just enough persistent, patient listening, you can get them to come out of their shell.

If you have a man in your life who’s struggling, remember: you don’t need to fix him. You don’t need to lecture or advise. You just need to show up, stay curious, and hold space.

Loving ways to listen:

  • Ask open-ended questions.
  • Resist the urge to immediately problem-solve.
  • Offer reassurance: “You might stumble, but it’s not the end.”

8. Reimagine How We Invite Men Into Support

It’s common to hear people say things like “Dude, you need therapy,” — but that kind of framing can feel shaming or accusatory. Carly highlights how shifting the invitation can make all the difference.

Instead of confronting, try:

  • “Hey, you seem overwhelmed. Do you have someone you can talk to?”
  • “You’ve been carrying a lot lately — want help finding support?”

As Carly McCollow says:

Even if we change our tone, the voice inside that person’s head might still hear judgment. But if we frame it as concern and care, it’s easier to accept.

The goal isn’t to push people into therapy — it’s to remind them they deserve care, connection, and support.


9. Create Shoulder-to-Shoulder Spaces

Direct, eye-to-eye conversations can feel intimidating — especially when emotions are involved. Ethan and Carly both emphasize the power of shoulder-to-shoulder connection:

Terry McGuire says:

It’s easier to talk when you’re not looking eye to eye … if you’re in the car, or shooting hoops, or walking together.

These parallel spaces lower defenses and make vulnerability feel safer.

Examples:

  • Going for a walk together.
  • Joining a dads’ “stroller club.”
  • Sharing a drive, or doing an activity side by side.

These aren’t just casual hangouts — they’re quiet invitations to share, support, and remind someone they’re not alone.


+1 Bonus: Remember, Everyone Needs Support During Life Transitions

Job loss, relationship changes, illness, parenthood — these life transitions can shake even the most grounded people. Therapy and community support aren’t just for “crisis” moments; they’re tools we can all lean on to navigate life’s ups and downs.

Terry says:

You don’t have to be embarrassed. Therapists have heard it before … they hear regularly from people who have really hard times with all kinds of things.

Let’s break the chain: when we get support for ourselves, we ripple that healing outward to the people we love.


Final Reflections on Men’s Mental Health

This episode of Giving Voice to Depression offers a deeply hopeful and uplifting reminder that meaningful change is not only possible on the individual level, but also across families, communities, and our broader culture. By opening up conversations that challenge outdated ideas about masculinity, strength, and emotional resilience, we begin to create a society where mental health struggles are met with understanding, not judgment.

As Terry so thoughtfully says, these are not merely “difficult” or “uncomfortable” conversations — they are necessary ones. When we rethink how we present therapy, when we invite men into spaces of support with genuine compassion, and when we work intentionally to make vulnerability feel safe rather than shameful, we take important steps toward building a world where no one feels they must suffer silently or carry their burdens alone.

If you or someone you care about is navigating mental health challenges, please remember this: you don’t have to walk this road in isolation. There are caring people ready to listen, to stand beside you, and to remind you — again and again — that healing is not only possible, but that you are deserving of it. You are worth the care, the support, and the hope that recovery can bring.

Teen Depression: 5 Ways to Recognize the Signs and Support Your Child’s Mental Health

Depression in teens is a growing concern and causes can vary, significantly impacting their emotional health, academic performance, and social relationships. As they navigate the challenges of adolescence, feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or withdrawal can sometimes go unnoticed or be mistaken for typical teenage mood swings.

However, untreated depression can lead to serious consequences, including declining school performance, strained relationships, and even self-harm. Understanding the difference between occasional moodiness and clinical depression is crucial in ensuring that struggling teens receive the help they need.

This article explores the key signs of depression in teens, practical ways for parents and caregivers to support them, and when to seek professional intervention. By fostering open communication and creating a supportive environment, caregivers can play a vital role in helping teens navigate their mental health challenges and build resilience.

Side-by-side infographic titled, Understanding the Difference, comparing typical teen behaviors vs. signs of depression. The left side lists: occasional irritability, seeking independence, minor sleep changes, school stress, and emotional ups and downs. The right-side lists: persistent sadness, complete withdrawal, major sleep disruptions, declining school performance, and hopelessness or worthlessness. Decorative potted plants—healthy on the left, wilted on the right—highlight the contrast.

1. Recognizing the Signs of Depression in Teens

Emotional and Behavioral Signs

One of the most common symptoms of depression in teens is a persistent feeling of sadness, hopelessness, or irritability that lasts for weeks or even months. Unlike temporary mood swings that come and go, this emotional distress lingers and affects their overall outlook on life.

Teens struggling with depression may express feelings of worthlessness, despair, or a sense that things will never get better. They might also become more easily frustrated or lash out unexpectedly, even over minor issues, which can be mistaken for typical teenage behavior.

Another key indicator is a noticeable loss of interest in activities1 they once enjoyed or engage in risky behaviors. Whether it’s sports, hobbies, or social gatherings, they may withdraw from things that previously brought them happiness. This disengagement is often a sign that they are struggling to find motivation or pleasure in their daily lives.

Additionally, depressed teens tend to be more sensitive to rejection or perceived failure. Small setbacks—such as a poor grade, a disagreement with a friend, or not making a sports team—can feel overwhelming and trigger intense emotional responses. This heightened sensitivity can lead them to isolate themselves further, reinforcing feelings of loneliness and discouragement.

Illustration of a teen and adult exchanging puzzle pieces, symbolizing emotional support. The quote reads: Teens don’t need you to fix them. They need your support while they learn to heal themselves. The image promotes mental health awareness and highlights the importance of supportive relationships in teen healing.

Physical and Cognitive Signs

Depression doesn’t just affect a teen’s emotions—it also takes a toll on their physical health. One of the most noticeable signs is a disruption in sleep patterns, which can manifest as sleeping too much or struggling with insomnia.

Some teens may spend excessive time in bed, feeling exhausted and unmotivated to get up, while others may lie awake for hours, unable to quiet their racing thoughts. Poor sleep can further contribute to irritability, difficulty concentrating, and an overall sense of exhaustion, making daily tasks feel overwhelming.

In addition to sleep disturbances, depression often leads to unexplained physical issues,2 such as headaches, stomachaches, or body aches. These symptoms may not have a clear medical cause, yet they persist and interfere with daily activities, sometimes leading to frequent absences from school. The cognitive effects of depression can also be profound, with teens struggling to focus, retain information, or make decisions.

They may find it difficult to complete schoolwork, follow conversations, or even make simple choices, such as deciding what to wear or eat. These challenges can lead to frustration and self-doubt, further impacting their academic performance and overall well-being.

What are the most effective ways for parents to approach a teen who is reluctant to talk about their depression?

Make sure to approach your teen in a setting where they feel safe and comfortable, free from pressure or distractions. Stay calm and open—focus on listening with curiosity rather than reacting, and notice your own emotional responses in the moment. Validate their feelings without pushing for details, letting them know you’re there when they’re ready. When appropriate, gently offer treatment options to support their autonomy and sense of control.

Sarah Anderson, OTD, OTR/L | Elevated Wellbeing OT

Social and Academic Indicators

Depression can cause young adults to isolate3 themselves, avoiding friends, family members, and social gatherings. They may prefer to spend time alone, withdrawing from relationships that once brought them joy. For some, excessive time on social media replaces in-person interactions, leading to deeper isolation. Mental health problems like adolescent depression also interfere with self-confidence, making depressed teens hesitant to participate in group activities, sports, or clubs. Over time, this social withdrawal can increase the risk of suicidal thoughts or self-harm, especially if they feel unsupported by peers or loved ones.

Academically, teen depression can result in declining grades, missed deadlines, and overall disengagement from schoolwork. Teachers and school counselors may notice sudden changes in participation, attendance, or motivation. Struggling students may experience mental disorders like major depression alongside other health conditions including addiction, making it difficult to focus or retain information. In severe cases, academic failure can contribute to thoughts of suicide, reinforcing the need for early intervention.

Infographic titled, What Not to Say vs. What to Say to a Depressed Teen, showing hurtful vs. supportive responses. Phrases not to say include: You have nothing to be sad about, You are just being dramatic, and Snap out of it. Supportive alternatives include: Your pain is real, and you deserve support, I’m here for you, even on hard days, and It’s okay to not be okay. We’ll get through this. A hand gently holds another in the bottom corner.

2. Creating a Supportive Environment

Open and Non-Judgmental Communication

One of the most important ways to support a teen feeling overwhelmed by depressive disorder is to create a safe space for open and judgment-free conversations. Many depressed teens struggle to express their emotions because they fear being misunderstood, dismissed, or seen as a burden. Family members and caregivers should encourage honest discussions about emotions without minimizing or invalidating what the teen is experiencing. Saying things like, “I hear you, and what you’re feeling is valid,” can help them feel supported rather than dismissed. It’s crucial to recognize that adolescent depression is more than just moodiness—it is a serious mental health problem that requires compassion and patience.

When a loved one opens up about their struggles, active listening is key. Instead of immediately offering solutions or trying to “fix” their emotions, simply acknowledging their pain can make a difference. Warning signs like expressions of hopelessness, thoughts of suicide, or feelings of worthlessness4 should never be ignored. If a teen expresses serious distress, it may be time to seek help from a mental health professional, such as a school counselor, therapist, or health care provider specializing in psychiatry.

How can caregivers differentiate between typical teenage mood swings and signs of clinical depression?

While mood swings are a normal part of adolescence due to fluctuating hormones and developmental changes, clinical depression has noticeable characteristics that impact more than just mood. Caregivers should pay attention to lasting changes in behavior such as isolation/withdrawal from family and friends, loss of interest in activities, changes in sleep or appetite, dramatic weight loss/weight gain, thoughts of hopelessness, or self-harm. If these symptoms last more than two weeks and interfere with daily functioning, it’s time to seek professional help. Trust your instincts! If something feels off, it’s always better to check in with a mental health provider as soon as possible.

Rebecca Tenzer, MAT, LCSW, CCTP, CGCS, CCATP, CCFP, CIMPH | Astute Counseling & Wellness Services

Building a Safe and Comforting Space

Maintaining a stable routine at home can provide a depressed teen with a sense of security and stability, which is especially important when they are struggling with mental health problems. Consistent meal times, a structured sleep schedule, and regular family interactions can help reduce feelings of uncertainty and stress. Additionally, encouraging positive coping mechanisms like journaling, art, or music can give them a healthy outlet to process their emotions.

These activities not only serve as forms of self-expression but can also support mental well-being by reducing anxiety and fostering creativity. Providing a nurturing and predictable environment can make a significant difference in helping a teen manage symptoms of depression and regain a sense of control over their life.

Promoting Healthy Habits

Encouraging regular physical activity, a balanced diet, and sufficient sleep can significantly improve a teen’s mental health, as exercise releases endorphins that help combat symptoms of depression. A nutritious diet supports brain function, while proper sleep is essential for emotional regulation and overall well-being.

Limiting excessive screen time and exposure to negative social media influences can help reduce anxiety, comparison, and isolation. Setting healthy boundaries around technology use encourages more meaningful real-world interactions and prevents mental health problems linked to social media overuse.

3. Encouraging Professional Help

Knowing When to Seek Help

If a teen’s symptoms of depression persist for more than two weeks and begin to interfere with their daily life, school, relationships, or overall well-being, it may be time to seek professional support. Signs such as ongoing low self-esteem, withdrawal from activities, and a decline in schoolwork could indicate the need for depression treatment. If they express suicidal thoughts, engage in self-harm, or talk about feeling hopeless, immediate intervention is crucial.

Types of Professional Support

  • Therapy Options: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) are effective in helping teens develop coping strategies,5 challenge negative thought patterns, and regulate emotions.
  • Medication: Health care providers or psychiatrists may recommend antidepressant medication to help balance brain chemistry, though it is important to monitor for any side effects.
  • School and Community Resources: Guidance counselors and support groups offer immediate assistance for teens in distress. Additionally, local mental health organizations and online resources agencies, such as the National Institute of Mental Health, provide valuable education and access to professional care. Suicide prevention resources, such as the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, can provide immediate support, while long-term depression treatment may include CBT, interpersonal therapy, support groups, or antidepressant medication.

Reducing the Stigma of Mental Health Treatment

It’s important to normalize therapy and medication as valid and effective forms of support for teen depression, just as we do for physical health conditions. Seeking help from a mental health professional, engaging in psychotherapy, or using antidepressant medication when prescribed by a health care provider should be seen as responsible steps toward healing rather than signs of weakness.

Sharing stories of public figures,6 role models, or even loved ones who have successfully managed depressive disorders can help reduce stigma and encourage teens to seek help without fear of judgment. Celebrities, athletes, and influencers who openly discuss their experiences with major depression, CBT, or interpersonal therapy can inspire young people to recognize that they are not alone and that recovery is possible with the right treatment options and support.

4. Strengthen the Parent-Teen Relationship

Balancing Support and Independence

Offering guidance to a depressed teen is crucial, but it’s important to do so without being overbearing or making them feel pressured. Providing gentle support, checking in regularly, and reminding them that help is available can make a significant difference in their mental well-being. At the same time, respecting their need for privacy is essential, as pushing too hard may cause them to withdraw even more. Staying engaged in their life—whether through casual conversations, shared activities, or simply being present—ensures they feel supported while maintaining a sense of independence.

Encouraging Social Connections

Supporting friendships and activities that boost self-esteem can help a depressed teen feel more connected and valued. Encouraging them to spend time with loved ones and engage in positive social interactions can counter feelings of isolation often associated with teenage depression.

Group hobbies like sports, clubs, or volunteering provide opportunities to build meaningful relationships while fostering a sense of accomplishment and belonging. These activities improve mental well-being and serve as healthy distractions from negative thoughts and mental health problems.

Monitoring Without Controlling

It’s important to stay aware of any noticeable shifts in a teen’s mood disorder symptoms, such as increased withdrawal, persistent sadness, or sudden behavior changes. Regular gentle check-ins can help them feel supported without making them feel pressured or scrutinized. Instead of invasive questioning, asking open-ended questions like, “I’ve noticed you seem a bit down lately—do you want to talk about it?” can encourage them to share their feelings in a safe and comfortable way.

What immediate steps should parents take if they suspect their teen is having suicidal thoughts?

Listen without judgment or emotional reactivity, as best you can–they need to be heard at this time without loud noises or raised voices. If the child is unsure that they can keep themselves safe, take them to the emergency room immediately for a psychiatric evaluation. If the child has self-harmed, calmly ask the following: Where? What did you use? Where is the weapon now?

Then, take steps to remove the weapon as well as potential weapons from the child’s reach by placing those objects in a lock box. This may seem inconvenient, but it is necessary to keep the child safe. Ensure the child will not act on any urges moving forward. Look into local Intensive Outpatient programs for mental health and schedule a screening as soon as possible. These 3-hour, daily therapeutic programs offer close monitoring, meetings with a psychiatrist, and individual plus group therapy offerings where the child will learn several skills to manage self-harm urges or suicidal ideation, and the family will learn how to best support their child during this difficult time.

Jennifer Chicoine, MA, LCPC, CCTP | Peaceful Healing Counseling Services

5. Address Crisis Situations

Recognizing Warning Signs of Suicide or Self-Harm

It’s crucial to recognize warning signs that may indicate a teen is struggling with suicidal thoughts or engaging in self-harm. Expressions of hopelessness, feeling like a burden, or frequently talking about death can be red flags that they need immediate support. Additionally, actions such as giving away personal possessions, saying goodbye in a meaningful way, or suddenly withdrawing from loved ones could signal an urgent need for intervention and professional help.

Taking Immediate Action

If a teen shows warning signs of suicidal thoughts or self-harm, it’s essential to stay calm and approach the conversation with empathy and openness. Creating a safe environment by removing access to harmful objects, substances, or anything they could use to hurt themselves can help prevent impulsive actions. If they express suicidal intent, seeking immediate professional help—whether by contacting a crisis hotline like the 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline, taking them to the emergency room, or reaching out to a mental health professional—can be life-saving.

Help is Available

Helping a depressed teen requires patience, empathy, and ensuring they have access to the right mental health resources. Providing early intervention and consistent emotional support can significantly improve their ability to cope with symptoms of depression and prevent their struggles from worsening. By fostering a safe, open, and nonjudgmental environment, we can empower teens to navigate teenage depression, seek help when needed, and build resilience for the future.


FAQs

Q: What is teen depression?
A: Teen depression is a serious mental health condition that affects how a teenager thinks, feels, and behaves. It goes beyond typical mood swings and involves persistent sadness, irritability, and loss of interest in activities, interfering with daily life and development.

Q: What are the symptoms of major depression in a teen?
A: Symptoms of major depression7 in teens include:

  • Persistent sadness or hopelessness
  • Irritability or anger
  • Withdrawal from friends and activities
  • Changes in appetite or sleep patterns
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Low energy or fatigue
  • Feelings of worthlessness or guilt
  • Thoughts of self-harm or suicide
    These symptoms must last at least two weeks and significantly impact functioning.

Q: What are the signs and symptoms of depression?
A: In addition to emotional changes, signs of depression may include physical complaints (like headaches or stomachaches), academic decline, social withdrawal, and changes in behavior such as reckless or risky actions.

Q: Is my teenager depressed or just moody?
A: It can be difficult to distinguish normal teenage moodiness from depression. If your teen’s sadness, irritability, or withdrawal lasts more than two weeks and interferes with school, relationships, or daily activities, it may be clinical depression and worth seeking help.

Q: What causes depression in teens?
A: Depression in teens can result from a combination of factors, including:

  • Genetic predisposition or family history
  • Hormonal changes
  • Traumatic experiences or adverse childhood events
  • Ongoing stress (e.g., academic pressure, bullying)
  • Co-occurring conditions like anxiety or ADHD

Q: What are the five main causes of depression?
A: The most common contributing causes of depression include:

  1. Genetics and family history
  2. Brain chemistry imbalances
  3. Environmental stressors
  4. Trauma or abuse
  5. Chronic illness or substance use

Q: What are the coping skills for depression?
A: Effective coping skills include:

  • Practicing mindfulness or meditation
  • Engaging in regular physical activity
  • Creating a consistent sleep schedule
  • Journaling or expressing emotions through art
  • Talking with a trusted friend, family member, or therapist
  • Limiting social media use and screen time

Q: How can I support my teenager who is struggling with depression?
A: Support starts with creating a safe, open environment for communication. Listen without judgment, encourage healthy habits, validate their feelings, and seek professional support if symptoms persist. Be patient and consistently present.

Q: How do you help someone with depression who doesn’t want help?
A: Begin by expressing concern calmly and compassionately. Avoid forcing treatment but gently offer support and encourage small steps, like talking to a school counselor or joining a peer support group. Sometimes involving a trusted adult or professional can help open the door.

Q: When should I call my teen’s healthcare provider?
A: Contact your teen’s provider if you notice:

  • Persistent sadness or hopelessness
  • Withdrawal from activities or people
  • Sudden changes in behavior or performance
  • Expressions of self-harm or suicidal thoughts
    Early intervention can make a significant difference in recovery and well-being.